credits of

Otto Bauer is an American Porn Actor and Director.
Release Date | Title | Character Name | Rating | Your Lists |
|---|---|---|---|---|
May 30th, 2025 | Hidden Fees Vol. 2: Anal Edition | TBD | TBD | |
March 21st, 2025 | The Best Of Anal Vol. 1 | TBD | TBD | |
August 24th, 2021 | My Daughter Has a Big Ass 2 | (archive footage) | TBD | |
August 26th, 2019 | Deepthroating Daddy | (archive footage) | TBD | |
June 6th, 2019 | I Like To Watch Her | (archive footage) | 3.5 | |
October 18th, 2018 | It Takes Two Baby 3 | (archive footage) | TBD | |
October 4th, 2018 | The Twenty: Family Love 3 | (archive footage) | 7 | |
November 22nd, 2016 | Natural Boobs | (archive footage) | 7 | |
June 14th, 2016 | Barely Legal 151 | TBD | TBD | |
April 4th, 2016 | Vixens from Venus | Dr. Edwards | 6.9 | |
April 1st, 2016 | Dude, I Just Fucked Your Mom | (archive footage) | TBD | |
March 24th, 2016 | Airtight | TBD | 10 | |
February 11th, 2016 | Tabu Tales Compendium | (archive footage) | TBD | |
August 19th, 2015 | Dirty Little Blondes | (archive footage) | TBD | |
July 2nd, 2015 | A Father's Temptations | (archive footage) | TBD | |
June 17th, 2015 | Busty Breast Exams | TBD | TBD | |
May 22nd, 2015 | Father Knows Best | (archive footage) | TBD | |
May 11th, 2015 | The Sexual Desires of Karla Kush | TBD | TBD | |
May 8th, 2015 | Barely Legal: My Brand New Boobs | TBD | 7 | |
March 13th, 2015 | True Love Stories: Mail Order Brides | TBD | TBD | |
March 6th, 2015 | Daddy Does It 1 | TBD | TBD | |
February 2nd, 2015 | A Family Affair | Dad | TBD | |
January 19th, 2015 | Barely Legal Amish Girls | TBD | 7 | |
November 14th, 2014 | Don't Worry I'm A Nurse | TBD | 7 | |
October 20th, 2014 | Boss Fantasies | TBD | TBD | |
September 29th, 2014 | Our Family Trust | TBD | 8.3 | |
September 22nd, 2014 | I Love My Hotwife | TBD | 7.8 | |
July 11th, 2014 | All in the Family | TBD | 7 | |
July 1st, 2014 | Rookie Swingers 5 | TBD | TBD | |
January 1st, 2014 | Dude, Your Mom Did Porn! 4 | (archive footage) | TBD | |
January 1st, 2014 | Domination: Her Secret Fantasy | (archive footage) | 5 | |
October 28th, 2013 | Best of Boffing the Babysitter | (archive footage) | TBD | |
October 26th, 2013 | Busty Beauties Big Tit Buffet | TBD | TBD | |
August 26th, 2013 | 18 & Easy All Stars 2 | (archive footage) | TBD | |
August 5th, 2013 | Barely Legal 138 | TBD | TBD | |
July 15th, 2013 | Barely Legal 137 | TBD | TBD | |
July 8th, 2013 | Wild Sex Orgies | (archive footage) | TBD | |
June 24th, 2013 | Barely Legal 136 | TBD | TBD | |
May 28th, 2013 | It Ain't Easy Bein' Sleazy | TBD | TBD | |
May 20th, 2013 | Barely Legal 135 | TBD | 7 | |
April 29th, 2013 | Cowgirl Up | TBD | TBD | |
April 29th, 2013 | Barely Legal 134 | TBD | TBD | |
February 25th, 2013 | Barely Legal 133 | TBD | TBD | |
January 21st, 2013 | Virgin Brides | TBD | TBD | |
January 4th, 2013 | Do Me in the Shower | (archive footage) | TBD | |
December 11th, 2012 | Barely Legal 132 | TBD | TBD | |
November 13th, 2012 | Barely Legal 131 | TBD | TBD | |
November 9th, 2012 | North Pole 98 | TBD | 8 | |
November 5th, 2012 | Busty Beauties: Car Wash | TBD | 7 | |
October 2nd, 2012 | Teen Glory Holes | TBD | TBD | |
September 18th, 2012 | Barely Legal 3D | TBD | TBD | |
September 5th, 2012 | Virgin Runaways | TBD | TBD | |
July 31st, 2012 | Teen Truth or Dare | TBD | TBD | |
July 17th, 2012 | Busty Beauties: Top Shelf Titties 2 | TBD | TBD | |
June 30th, 2012 | Pretty Woman: A XXX Parody | Edward | 8.2 | |
June 6th, 2012 | It Takes Two Baby! | (archive footage) | TBD | |
June 5th, 2012 | Barely Legal 130 | TBD | TBD | |
May 16th, 2012 | Pure Milfs | TBD | TBD | |
April 24th, 2012 | Barely Legal 129 | TBD | TBD | |
April 3rd, 2012 | Barely Legal 128 | TBD | TBD | |
March 19th, 2012 | Boffing the Babysitter 12 | TBD | TBD | |
February 28th, 2012 | Barely Legal 127 | TBD | TBD | |
February 13th, 2012 | It's Okay! She's My Stepdaughter 10 | TBD | TBD | |
February 12th, 2012 | I Wanna Buttfuck Your Daughter 11 | TBD | TBD | |
January 24th, 2012 | Barely Legal 126 | TBD | TBD | |
January 23rd, 2012 | We Are Fucking With Our Neighbors 2 | TBD | TBD | |
January 22nd, 2012 | Boffing the Babysitter 11 | TBD | TBD | |
January 17th, 2012 | Don't Tell My Wife I Buttfucked Her Best Friend | TBD | 7 | |
January 16th, 2012 | Don't Tell My Wife I Assfucked the Babysitter 8 | TBD | TBD | |
January 4th, 2012 | Barely Legal 125 | TBD | 7 | |
December 6th, 2011 | This Ain't Nurse Jackie XXX | Kevin | 3 | |
December 6th, 2011 | America's Favorite Commercials Gone Porn | TBD | TBD | |
December 2nd, 2011 | Barely Legal 124 | TBD | TBD | |
November 8th, 2011 | Barely Legal 123 | TBD | TBD | |
November 7th, 2011 | My New White Stepdaddy 4 | TBD | TBD | |
October 31st, 2011 | North Pole 83 | TBD | TBD | |
October 25th, 2011 | This Ain't ESPN XXX | Go-Daddy Dude | TBD | |
October 10th, 2011 | My Wife And I Are Fucking The Babysitter | TBD | TBD | |
October 4th, 2011 | This Ain't Urban Cowboy XXX | TBD | TBD | |
September 27th, 2011 | Beverly Hillbillies XXX: A XXX Parody | Jethro Bodine | 4 | |
September 27th, 2011 | Barely Legal 122 | TBD | TBD | |
August 23rd, 2011 | Barely Legal 121 | TBD | TBD | |
August 3rd, 2011 | Barely Legal 120 | TBD | 6 | |
August 1st, 2011 | Gag Factor 33 | TBD | TBD | |
August 1st, 2011 | Boffing the Babysitter 10 | TBD | 7 | |
June 28th, 2011 | Barely Legal 119 | TBD | TBD | |
June 1st, 2011 | Barely Legal 118 | TBD | TBD | |
June 1st, 2011 | North Pole 82 | TBD | TBD | |
May 15th, 2011 | We're Addicted to Anal | TBD | TBD | |
April 26th, 2011 | Barely Legal 117 | TBD | TBD | |
April 13th, 2011 | My New White Stepdaddy | TBD | 8 | |
April 8th, 2011 | Double Penetration Tryouts 12 | TBD | TBD | |
March 30th, 2011 | Playgirl: Country Loving | TBD | TBD | |
March 29th, 2011 | Barely Legal 116 | TBD | 7 | |
March 15th, 2011 | Keeping It Up for the KardASSians 2 | TBD | TBD | |
February 22nd, 2011 | Barely Legal 115 | TBD | 6 | |
February 9th, 2011 | Couples Seduce Teens 18 | TBD | TBD | |
February 8th, 2011 | Pervert | TBD | TBD | |
January 26th, 2011 | Barely Legal 114 | TBD | TBD | |
January 18th, 2011 | This Isn't UFC: Ultimate Fucking Championship | TBD | TBD | |
January 17th, 2011 | Don't Tell My Wife I Assfucked the Babysitter 5 | TBD | 6 | |
December 29th, 2010 | To My Balls!! 4 | (archive footage) | TBD | |
December 27th, 2010 | Barely Legal 113 | TBD | TBD | |
December 21st, 2010 | Double Penetration Tryouts 11 | TBD | 9 | |
December 7th, 2010 | Barely Legal 112 | TBD | 7 | |
December 1st, 2010 | Tough Love 20 | TBD | TBD | |
November 5th, 2010 | Blackmarket Bayou | TBD | 6 | |
November 4th, 2010 | Barely Legal 111 | TBD | TBD | |
October 18th, 2010 | This Ain't Baywatch XXX | Mitch | 7.2 | |
October 15th, 2010 | Filthy Fucking Cum Sluts 1 | TBD | TBD | |
September 23rd, 2010 | Busty Beauties: The A List 7 | TBD | TBD | |
September 20th, 2010 | Barely Legal 110 | TBD | TBD | |
September 7th, 2010 | Kiss Me Deadly | TBD | 7 | |
August 31st, 2010 | Barely Legal 109 | TBD | TBD | |
August 28th, 2010 | Alice | The Caterpillar | 7 | |
August 26th, 2010 | Dark Carnival | TBD | TBD | |
August 26th, 2010 | North Pole 75 | TBD | TBD | |
August 13th, 2010 | Laly's Angels | TBD | 5.5 | |
August 2nd, 2010 | Boffing the Babysitter 6 | TBD | 8 | |
July 26th, 2010 | Couples Seduce Teens 16 | TBD | TBD | |
July 22nd, 2010 | Naughty Bookworms 19 | TBD | TBD | |
July 11th, 2010 | Hocus Pocus XXX | TBD | 4.8 | |
July 8th, 2010 | Secretary's Day 4 | TBD | TBD | |
June 14th, 2010 | Don't Tell My Wife I Assfucked the Babysitter 3 | TBD | 6 | |
May 24th, 2010 | This Ain't Celebrity Fit Club Boot Camp XXX | TBD | TBD | |
April 20th, 2010 | This Aint Curb Your Enthusiasm XXX | Funkhauser | 4 | |
April 14th, 2010 | Naughty Bookworms 18 | TBD | TBD | |
April 13th, 2010 | Couples Seeking Teens 3 | TBD | 8 | |
April 7th, 2010 | Naughty Athletics 9 | TBD | TBD | |
April 6th, 2010 | The Warden's Daughter | TBD | TBD | |
April 1st, 2010 | Before I'm 21 | TBD | 6 | |
March 16th, 2010 | This Ain't Cheaters XXX | TBD | TBD | |
February 2nd, 2010 | This Ain't Dancing With The Stars XXX | TBD | 5 | |
January 28th, 2010 | I Have a Wife 7 | TBD | TBD | |
January 7th, 2010 | Hollywood's Nailin' Palin | TBD | 6.8 | |
January 2nd, 2010 | This Isn't 'The Twilight Saga: Eclipse' - The XXX Parody | James | 7.2 | |
January 1st, 2010 | Tough Love 19 | TBD | TBD | |
December 8th, 2009 | Cheers: A XXX Parody | Dr. Frasier Crane | 4.5 | |
October 18th, 2009 | This Isn't Twilight: The XXX Parody | James | 7 | |
October 11th, 2009 | Otto and Audrey On The Prowl | TBD | TBD | |
October 1st, 2009 | Tough Love 18 | TBD | TBD | |
September 14th, 2009 | I Have a Wife 6 | TBD | TBD | |
September 3rd, 2009 | Top 40 Adult Stars Collection 3 | TBD | TBD | |
August 3rd, 2009 | Everybody Loves Lucy | Ricky | 6 | |
June 28th, 2009 | Ninn Wars 4: Fantasy vs. Reality | (archive footage) | TBD | |
June 16th, 2009 | Hardcore Circus | TBD | TBD | |
June 9th, 2009 | Flashback | TBD | 10 | |
May 29th, 2009 | Raunchy Redheads 3 | TBD | TBD | |
April 13th, 2009 | Bondage Mania | (archive footage) | TBD | |
April 11th, 2009 | Ass Fucked | TBD | TBD | |
March 4th, 2009 | I'm Dreaming of Genie | TBD | 6 | |
March 4th, 2009 | Barely Legal 92 | TBD | 7 | |
February 10th, 2009 | 1 Cock Is Not Enough 2 | (archive footage) | TBD | |
February 9th, 2009 | Night Trips: A Dark Odyssey | TBD | TBD | |
February 1st, 2009 | Tough Love 16 | TBD | TBD | |
January 7th, 2009 | Farmer's Filthy Li'l Daughter 2 | TBD | 6 | |
January 1st, 2009 | Tough Love 17 | TBD | TBD | |
December 3rd, 2008 | Road Whores 2 | (archive footage) | 7 | |
November 11th, 2008 | Anally Yours... Love, Jada Fire | TBD | TBD | |
November 10th, 2008 | Gag Factor 28 | TBD | TBD | |
October 30th, 2008 | Barely Legal: The Bitch That Stole Christmas | TBD | TBD | |
October 14th, 2008 | Hustler XXX 30 | TBD | TBD | |
September 1st, 2008 | Irritable Bowel Syndrome 4 | TBD | TBD | |
September 1st, 2008 | Tough Love 15 | TBD | TBD | |
August 24th, 2008 | 9to5: Days in Porn | Self | 5.8 | |
August 7th, 2008 | Naughty Bookworms 12 | TBD | TBD | |
July 18th, 2008 | Wedding Bells Gang Bang 2 | TBD | TBD | |
June 30th, 2008 | I Have a Wife | TBD | TBD | |
June 23rd, 2008 | Gag Factor 27 | TBD | TBD | |
May 20th, 2008 | Double Penetration 5 | (archive footage) | TBD | |
May 16th, 2008 | Diary of a Nanny 5 | TBD | TBD | |
May 13th, 2008 | Dirty Pop 2 | TBD | TBD | |
April 29th, 2008 | Morphine | TBD | 8.2 | |
April 28th, 2008 | Smokin' Tailpipes | Deputy | TBD | |
April 4th, 2008 | Pure Sextacy 3 | TBD | TBD | |
April 3rd, 2008 | Diary of a Milf 9 | TBD | TBD | |
April 1st, 2008 | Barely 18 39 | TBD | 8 | |
March 31st, 2008 | Barely Legal 81 | TBD | 7 | |
March 13th, 2008 | Rachel's Choice | TBD | TBD | |
March 1st, 2008 | One Night Stand | TBD | TBD | |
March 1st, 2008 | Otto and Audrey Out of Control | TBD | TBD | |
February 15th, 2008 | Barely Legal 79 | TBD | TBD | |
February 6th, 2008 | Naughty Bookworms 10 | TBD | TBD | |
February 2nd, 2008 | Angels of Mayhem | TBD | TBD | |
January 25th, 2008 | Barely Legal Latinas | TBD | TBD | |
January 24th, 2008 | Sodom 4 | TBD | 7.5 | |
January 16th, 2008 | Tough Love 13 | TBD | TBD | |
December 19th, 2007 | Playgirl: Soaked in Sex | TBD | TBD | |
December 19th, 2007 | The Animal | TBD | 7 | |
December 18th, 2007 | Assploitations 9 | TBD | 9.5 | |
December 7th, 2007 | Face Fucking, Inc. 3 | TBD | 4 | |
December 4th, 2007 | Diary of a Milf 8 | TBD | TBD | |
November 13th, 2007 | Barely 18 38 | TBD | 7.5 | |
November 13th, 2007 | Juggernauts 8 | TBD | TBD | |
November 1st, 2007 | Triple Ecstasy | TBD | 7 | |
October 31st, 2007 | Naughty Bookworms 9 | TBD | 8 | |
October 26th, 2007 | Dementia 5 | TBD | 6 | |
October 26th, 2007 | Real College Girls 13 | TBD | TBD | |
October 23rd, 2007 | Who's Your Momma 2 | TBD | TBD | |
October 1st, 2007 | Barely Legal Oral Education | TBD | TBD | |
September 25th, 2007 | Barely Legal 75 | TBD | TBD | |
September 21st, 2007 | Me, Myself, & I 2 | TBD | TBD | |
September 10th, 2007 | Gag Factor 25 | TBD | TBD | |
September 1st, 2007 | Bondage & Perversion in L.A. | TBD | TBD | |
August 9th, 2007 | My imaginary life | TBD | TBD | |
July 18th, 2007 | Pain for Fame | TBD | TBD | |
July 15th, 2007 | Assploitations 8 | TBD | 6 | |
July 2nd, 2007 | Smut Merchant | TBD | TBD | |
June 27th, 2007 | Power Play | Blake | TBD | |
June 25th, 2007 | Girlvert 15 | TBD | TBD | |
June 16th, 2007 | Make Her Ass Scream Louder Bitch | TBD | TBD | |
June 12th, 2007 | Ass Splitting DPs | TBD | TBD | |
April 25th, 2007 | Barely 18 33 | TBD | TBD | |
April 1st, 2007 | Tough Love 12 | TBD | TBD | |
March 15th, 2007 | Filth Factory | TBD | TBD | |
March 8th, 2007 | Mother Fuckers 4 | TBD | TBD | |
February 20th, 2007 | Klub Slutz | TBD | 7 | |
January 30th, 2007 | Fuck My Skull 4 | TBD | TBD | |
January 29th, 2007 | Sodom 3 | TBD | 7 | |
January 24th, 2007 | Facade | TBD | TBD | |
January 22nd, 2007 | Girlvert 14 | TBD | TBD | |
January 1st, 2007 | Ass-mania | TBD | TBD | |
January 1st, 2007 | My Freshman Year | TBD | TBD | |
December 13th, 2006 | Barely 18 31 | TBD | TBD | |
December 1st, 2006 | Gag Factor 22 | TBD | TBD | |
October 16th, 2006 | Girlvert 13 | TBD | TBD | |
October 3rd, 2006 | Shut Up And Swallow 3 | TBD | TBD | |
October 2nd, 2006 | The Babysitter 25 | TBD | 8 | |
September 28th, 2006 | Sex-Ed Teachers in Heat | (archive footage) | TBD | |
September 26th, 2006 | Crescendo | TBD | TBD | |
September 21st, 2006 | Hannah Goes to Hell | Stevie | 8 | |
September 1st, 2006 | XXX Pin-ups | TBD | 6 | |
August 29th, 2006 | Almost Virgins 4 | TBD | 6.3 | |
August 10th, 2006 | The Greatest Cum Sluts Ever! | (archive footage) | TBD | |
August 9th, 2006 | Pushed: Catfight | TBD | TBD | |
July 27th, 2006 | Spent 3 | TBD | 10 | |
June 1st, 2006 | Barely Legal All Stars 6 | TBD | TBD | |
May 24th, 2006 | Nympho 2 | TBD | TBD | |
April 24th, 2006 | Gag on This 6 | TBD | TBD | |
March 20th, 2006 | Blame It On Daddy 2 | TBD | 7 | |
March 7th, 2006 | Barely Legal 56 | TBD | TBD | |
February 1st, 2006 | Almost Virgins 2 | TBD | TBD | |
January 19th, 2006 | Gag on This 5 | TBD | TBD | |
January 19th, 2006 | Nympho | TBD | TBD | |
December 15th, 2005 | Neo Pornographia 4 | TBD | TBD | |
November 18th, 2005 | Anal Vixens | TBD | 8 | |
November 15th, 2005 | Triple Threat 3: Obsessive Behavior | TBD | TBD | |
November 6th, 2005 | Anal Princess Diaries | TBD | 8.5 | |
November 1st, 2005 | Barely Legal 53 | TBD | TBD | |
October 24th, 2005 | Erotic Cabaret 2: Fire Down Below | TBD | 8 | |
October 24th, 2005 | Neo Pornographia 3 | TBD | TBD | |
October 10th, 2005 | Jam It All the Way Up My Ass | TBD | 10 | |
October 5th, 2005 | Screw My Wife, Please! 50: The Golden Anniversary Edition | TBD | TBD | |
September 28th, 2005 | Somebody's Mother | TBD | TBD | |
September 26th, 2005 | Triple Threat 2: All Revved Up | TBD | TBD | |
September 5th, 2005 | Nineteen Video Magazine 52: College Girls | TBD | TBD | |
August 27th, 2005 | Erotic Cabaret | TBD | TBD | |
August 9th, 2005 | Unleashed | TBD | 9 | |
August 5th, 2005 | Gag on This 2 | (archive footage) | 6 | |
July 25th, 2005 | Babes Illustrated 15 | TBD | 9 | |
July 14th, 2005 | Lawless Teens | TBD | 8.7 | |
July 13th, 2005 | Skin | TBD | 10 | |
July 11th, 2005 | Collision Course | TBD | TBD | |
June 7th, 2005 | Teach Me How to Fuck 3 | TBD | 10 | |
June 1st, 2005 | Anal Supremacy | TBD | 6 | |
May 23rd, 2005 | Spent 2 | TBD | 10 | |
May 12th, 2005 | 2 in the Can | TBD | 9 | |
May 9th, 2005 | Neo Pornographia 2 | TBD | TBD | |
May 5th, 2005 | I Love Em' Latin | TBD | TBD | |
April 25th, 2005 | Teach Me How to Fuck 2 | TBD | 10 | |
April 21st, 2005 | Fresh Asses | TBD | TBD | |
April 8th, 2005 | Desperate Wives | TBD | 9 | |
March 15th, 2005 | Teach Me How to Fuck 1 | TBD | 10 | |
March 2nd, 2005 | Lethal Injections 2 | TBD | 8 | |
March 1st, 2005 | Savanna Samson Superstar | TBD | TBD | |
March 1st, 2005 | Screw My Wife, Please! 45: She's Off the Hook! | TBD | 7 | |
February 28th, 2005 | Neo Pornographia 1 | TBD | TBD | |
February 21st, 2005 | Anal Sluts & Sweethearts 12 | TBD | TBD | |
February 16th, 2005 | Asswhole | TBD | TBD | |
February 1st, 2005 | The Last Whore House on the Left | TBD | 10 | |
February 1st, 2005 | Anal Freedom | TBD | TBD | |
January 25th, 2005 | Sentenced | TBD | 9 | |
January 19th, 2005 | Banned! Redhead Edition | TBD | TBD | |
January 1st, 2005 | Deep In Malezia | TBD | TBD | |
January 1st, 2005 | Sensational Teens 2 | TBD | TBD | |
January 1st, 2005 | Hellfire Sex | TBD | 8.3 | |
January 1st, 2005 | Nina Hartley’s Guide To Spanking | TBD | TBD | |
December 16th, 2004 | Gag Factor 16 | TBD | 8 | |
December 8th, 2004 | Barely Legal Ski Camp | TBD | 10 | |
December 1st, 2004 | The Bang Van 6 | TBD | 7 | |
October 18th, 2004 | Girlvert 7 | TBD | 7 | |
October 12th, 2004 | Coming From Behind | TBD | 8 | |
October 12th, 2004 | Wetter the Better | TBD | 10 | |
October 6th, 2004 | Housewives | TBD | 7 | |
September 27th, 2004 | Anale Latex Huren 2 | TBD | TBD | |
September 21st, 2004 | Here Cum The Brides 2 | TBD | 7 | |
August 23rd, 2004 | Crack Addict | TBD | TBD | |
July 26th, 2004 | The Bang Van 5 | TBD | 7 | |
July 4th, 2004 | Missing and Exploited | TBD | TBD | |
June 15th, 2004 | The Bedford Wives | TBD | 9 | |
June 14th, 2004 | Don't Tell Mommy! 5 | TBD | 7.5 | |
May 25th, 2004 | I'll Do Anything For You 3 | TBD | 8 | |
May 24th, 2004 | The Babysitter 18 | TBD | 9 | |
May 17th, 2004 | Girlvert 6 | TBD | 10 | |
April 28th, 2004 | A Twist of Anal | TBD | 10 | |
March 29th, 2004 | Gag Factor 14 | TBD | 8 | |
March 16th, 2004 | Barely Legal 45 | TBD | 7.8 | |
March 8th, 2004 | Screw My Wife Please 38: She's Off the Wall | TBD | 8.5 | |
February 24th, 2004 | Anal Trainer 7 | TBD | 7.7 | |
February 16th, 2004 | The Gangbang Girl 35 | TBD | 6.5 | |
January 20th, 2004 | Baker's Dozen | TBD | 8 | |
January 1st, 2004 | School Girls | TBD | TBD | |
January 1st, 2004 | Knockin' Nurses 3 | TBD | 8 | |
January 1st, 1997 | Candida Royalle's The Gift | TBD | 7 |